Best School Psychology Programs in Wyoming Rankings for 2026
Wyoming has no in-state NASP-approved school psychology program, so this guide ranks the EdS and specialist options Wyoming students use across Colorado, Montana, and fully online, with the PTSB endorsement pathway, the Wyoming Board of Psychology route, internship requirements, and 2026 salary data.
Key Takeaways
- Wyoming has no NASP-approved school psychology program inside the state. The NASP approval list returns zero programs for Wyoming, and the University of Wyoming trains clinical and counseling psychologists, not school psychologists. You earn the specialist degree out of state or online, then bring it back to credential.
- Wyoming school psychologists earn a median of $83,740, about 12.8% below the $95,990 national median (BLS, May 2025). The state employs roughly 120 of them across a frontier workforce, the smallest school psychology job pool in the country. The upside: Wyoming has no state income tax, so more of that paycheck reaches your bank account.
- To work in Wyoming public schools you need a Standard Educator License with a Professional Services Endorsement for School Psychologist from the Professional Teaching Standards Board (PTSB). For private practice, you go through the Wyoming Board of Psychology instead. Two agencies, two different routes.
- The cleanest path is a NASP-approved specialist program (EdS or SSP, roughly 60 to 72 credits) built around a 1,200-hour internship with at least 600 hours in a school, then the Praxis School Psychologist exam (#5403, passing 155). Pass it and you also earn the NCSP, which Wyoming accepts as a route to its Board of Psychology credential.
- Wyoming sits in the region with the most severe school psychologist shortage in the country. The national student-to-psychologist ratio is about 1,071 to 1 against a NASP-recommended 500 to 1, and rural Rocky Mountain districts run far worse than that. Rural districts leave positions open for years, which keeps demand and job security high.
Wyoming is the hardest school psychology market in the country to break into through a local program, for one simple reason: there is no NASP-approved school psychology program in the state. When you filter the NASP program approval list by Wyoming, it returns zero results. The University of Wyoming has a strong psychology department, but its graduate training runs toward clinical, social, cognitive, and law psychology in the College of Arts and Sciences, plus school counseling in the College of Education. None of that is a specialist degree in school psychology. So if you want to be a Wyoming school psychologist, you train somewhere else and bring the credential home.
That is not a dead end, it is a detour, and plenty of Wyoming school psychologists have walked it. The realistic options fall into three buckets: a neighboring-state program you can drive to or relocate for, a fully online NASP-approved EdS you can complete from anywhere in Wyoming, or, if you are dead set on the University of Wyoming, a doctoral psychology degree that takes a different and longer route into school settings. The University of Montana in Missoula and the University of Northern Colorado in Greeley are the closest NASP-approved specialist programs, and Eastern Washington University and Marshall University run NASP-accredited EdS degrees online, designed in part for students in exactly Wyoming's situation: rural, remote, and far from a brick-and-mortar program.
Wyoming also splits the credential across two agencies, and you need to know which one applies to you. To work in public K-12 schools, you license through the Professional Teaching Standards Board (PTSB), which issues a Standard Educator License with a Professional Services Endorsement for School Psychologist. To practice privately, you go through the Wyoming Board of Psychology, which certifies a Specialist in School Psychology. Below you will find the out-of-state and online programs Wyoming students actually use, exactly what each credential requires, honest salary numbers, and how to choose the path that fits where you live.
Best School Psychology Program Options for Wyoming Students (NASP-Approved, Out-of-State & Online)
All 5 programs ranked in this guide, with tuition, format, and accreditation at a glance.
| # | School | In-State Tuition | Format | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | University of Montana: Specialist in School Psychology (SSP) | Resident MT tuition; WUE/WICHE exchange may cut nonresident cost | On-campus | |
| 2 | University of Northern Colorado: EdS in School Psychology | Resident CO tuition; WUE/WICHE exchange may cut nonresident cost | On-campus | |
| 3 | Eastern Washington University: EdS in School Psychology (Online Track) | Online program tuition (per-credit; see program) | Fully online | |
| 4 | Marshall University: EdS in School Psychology (Online) | Online program tuition (per-credit; see program) | Online hybrid | |
| 5 | University of Wyoming: PhD in Psychology (Clinical and related areas) | PhD: most students funded through assistantships and fellowships | On-campus |
University of Montana: Specialist in School Psychology (SSP)
In-State
Resident MT tuition; WUE/WICHE exchange may cut nonresident cost
Out-of-State
Nonresident tuition (ask about the WICHE Western exchange rate)
Length
3 years (about 69 credits)
Field Hours
1,200-hour internship (min. 600 in a school) after practicum
Concentrations
- The closest specialist program to Wyoming, and the only NASP-approved school psychology program in Montana
- Earned the full 10-year NASP accreditation in 2024, the highest approval level available
- Built around rural and tribal practice, the same conditions you will work in across Wyoming
- Reports that about 82% of graduates stay in Montana, a sign of how hungry rural districts are for graduates
University of Northern Colorado: EdS in School Psychology
In-State
Resident CO tuition; WUE/WICHE exchange may cut nonresident cost
Out-of-State
Nonresident tuition (ask about the WICHE Western exchange rate)
Length
3 years (EdS specialist degree)
Field Hours
1,200-hour internship (min. 600 in a school) after practicum
Concentrations
- One of only two NASP-approved school psychology programs in Colorado
- A short drive from southeast Wyoming, which makes relocation manageable for Cheyenne-area students
- Reports a 100% graduate employment rate over the past 20 years
- A long-running program with a national reputation and strong placement into Front Range districts
Eastern Washington University: EdS in School Psychology (Online Track)
In-State
Online program tuition (per-credit; see program)
Out-of-State
Online program tuition (per-credit; see program)
Length
2-year or 3-year online tracks
Field Hours
1,200-hour internship (min. 600 in a school) after practicum
Concentrations
- The first fully online EdS in school psychology in the country to earn full NASP accreditation
- Built specifically to reach students in rural and remote areas, which describes most of Wyoming
- Weekly synchronous classes plus an annual in-person session keep the cohort connected without a relocation
- You complete your internship in your home community, so you can stay in Wyoming the whole time
Marshall University: EdS in School Psychology (Online)
In-State
Online program tuition (per-credit; see program)
Out-of-State
Online program tuition (per-credit; see program)
Length
3 to 5 years (39 credits plus internship)
Field Hours
1,200-hour paid internship in a school setting
Concentrations
- Fully accredited by NASP through August 2030, so its standing is locked in
- The full internship year is paid, which offsets out-of-state online tuition
- 39-credit coursework load that can be completed largely online from Wyoming
- Designed for working students, with a three-to-five-year completion window
University of Wyoming: PhD in Psychology (Clinical and related areas)
In-State
PhD: most students funded through assistantships and fellowships
Out-of-State
PhD: most students funded through assistantships and fellowships
Length
5 to 6 years (doctoral)
Field Hours
Doctoral practica + a predoctoral internship (clinical model, not the school-psych internship)
Concentrations
- The only in-state doctoral psychology program, but it does not train or credential school psychologists directly
- Listed here for honesty: if you want to study in Wyoming, this is what exists, and it is a different career path
- A clinical PhD can lead to school-adjacent work, but it does not by itself meet the PTSB school psychologist endorsement
- Most Wyoming school psychologists earn a specialist degree elsewhere, not a UW doctorate
Wyoming School Psychologist Credential Requirements (PTSB Endorsement and Board of Psychology)
The licensing board, exam pathway, and supervised hours you'll need to practice independently.
Licensing Board
Wyoming Professional Teaching Standards Board (PTSB): School Psychologist Endorsement
(307) 777-7291
Wyoming credentials school psychologists through two different agencies, and the one you need depends entirely on where you want to work. If you plan to work in Wyoming public schools, which is where almost all of the roughly 120 school psychologists in the state are employed, you license through the Professional Teaching Standards Board (PTSB). PTSB issues a Standard Educator License with a Professional Services Endorsement for School Psychologist. To get it you need a master's or specialist-level degree in school psychology, an institutional recommendation from your program, official transcripts, and a fingerprint-based background check. The license is valid for five years and lets you serve in any Wyoming district in your area of preparation.
Here is the step-by-step version. First, finish a NASP-approved specialist program (an EdS or SSP, usually around 60 to 72 credits), because Wyoming has none of its own and a NASP-approved degree is the cleanest way to satisfy the requirements. Second, complete the internship that program builds in: the NASP standard, which Wyoming follows, is 1,200 hours with at least 600 of them in a school setting. Third, pass the Praxis School Psychologist exam (#5403) with a score of at least 155, the same score that earns the Nationally Certified School Psychologist (NCSP) credential. Fourth, have your program recommend you to PTSB, submit your transcripts, clear the background check, and complete the Wyoming and U.S. constitution requirement. Then you apply for the endorsement.
The second route is for private practice. To see clients outside the public school system, you do not use PTSB at all. You go through the Wyoming Board of Psychology, which certifies a Specialist in School Psychology. Wyoming accepts the NCSP as a route to that certification, so if you already passed the Praxis and hold national certification, you are most of the way there. Note that a certified Specialist in School Psychology practices under the supervision of a licensed psychologist under the Board's rules. Most Wyoming school psychologists only hold the PTSB endorsement and never need the Board of Psychology credential.
Standard Educator License, Professional Services Endorsement for School Psychologist
Practice as a school psychologist in Wyoming public K-12 schools: assessment, counseling, crisis response, and intervention design
Hours
1,200
Duration
typically a 3-year specialist program
Exam: Praxis School Psychologist exam (#5403, passing 155) + transcripts + fingerprint background check + Wyoming/U.S. constitution requirement
Specialist in School Psychology (private-practice certification)
Practice school psychology outside public schools, under the supervision of a licensed psychologist per Board rules
Hours
1,200
Duration
Associate
Exam: Praxis School Psychologist exam (#5403) / NCSP, then application to the Wyoming Board of Psychology
Because Wyoming has no in-state program, nearly every Wyoming school psychologist comes in from out of state, so PTSB is used to evaluating out-of-state preparation. If you trained elsewhere, you apply to PTSB for the School Psychologist endorsement and the board reviews your degree and internship against Wyoming standards. Holding the NCSP national certification makes that review much smoother, because it signals your program met NASP standards and you passed the Praxis. Expect to document your specialist coursework and your 1,200-hour internship, and budget time for transcripts and the background check before your first Wyoming school year starts. You can confirm any current credential through the Wyoming Board of Psychology license lookup.
School Psychologist Salary in Wyoming
BLS state median wages by counseling specialty, with national comparison and top-paying metros.
Wyoming pays school psychologists below the national median, and there is no honest way around that. The BLS May 2025 data puts the Wyoming median at $83,740, against a national median of $95,990. That is a premium of roughly negative 12.8%, so the typical Wyoming school psychologist earns about $12,000 less than the national midpoint. The bottom 10% in Wyoming earn around $60,500 and the top 10% reach about $111,690, so the ceiling exists but it sits lower than in high-paying states. These figures reflect a roughly 10-month, school-year calendar, the same as everywhere else.
Two things soften the lower headline number. First, Wyoming has no state income tax, so a $83,740 salary here keeps more take-home pay than the same number would in a state that taxes income. That gap can be worth a few thousand dollars a year depending on your situation. Second, Wyoming's cost of living outside Jackson is moderate, and the same paycheck stretches further in Cheyenne or Casper than it would on the West Coast. BLS did not publish metro-level wage rows for school psychologists in Wyoming for May 2025, so there is no city-by-city table to show here. The honest read is one statewide number: a frontier workforce of about 120 school psychologists earning a median of $83,740, with no income tax taking a cut.
School Psychologists (BLS 19-3034)
National median: $95,990
Top metro: $83,740 (Wyoming (statewide; no metro-level data published))
Clinical & Counseling Psychologists (private-practice comparison, BLS 19-3033)
National median: $100,580
Top metro: $89,890 (Wyoming (statewide))
Wyoming School Psychology Job Market and Rural Shortage
Major employers, mental health shortage context, and loan repayment programs that erase debt for service.
Wyoming has one of the smallest school psychology workforces in the country, roughly 120 practitioners spread across a state larger than the United Kingdom with fewer people than many single cities. That scarcity cuts both ways. The downside is fewer open positions in any given year and long drives between school sites. The upside is real job security: when a frontier district finally posts a school psychologist opening, there is rarely a line of applicants, and rural Rocky Mountain districts run some of the worst student-to-psychologist ratios in the nation. The national ratio is about 1,071 students to one school psychologist against a NASP-recommended 500 to 1, and rural areas run far worse. NASP calls the shortage critical, and the Rocky Mountain region is one of the hardest hit.
Demand is driven by work schools are legally required to do. Every special education eligibility decision rests on a psycho-educational assessment, and a school psychologist has to sign off. Wyoming's school psychologists work for public school districts and the regional service co-ops that small districts share to cover specialized roles. The largest concentrations sit in the state's two biggest districts, Laramie County School District 1 in Cheyenne and Natrona County in Casper, but plenty of openings are in small districts that cover several towns with one traveling psychologist. Because positions sit unfilled for years in the most remote districts, some offer relocation help or contract for services from neighboring regions. If you are willing to work rural, Wyoming is one of the easiest places in the country to get hired.
Loan Repayment & Scholarship Programs
Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF). School psychologists employed full-time by a Wyoming public school district or service co-op qualify for federal PSLF, which forgives the remaining balance on Direct Loans after 120 qualifying payments. Eligibility is based on your public employer, not your job title, so this is the most reliable relief available in Wyoming.
Online and exchange tuition. Because you train out of state, your cost depends on the program. The WICHE Western exchange can lower nonresident tuition at University of Montana and University of Northern Colorado, and online EdS programs let you avoid relocation costs entirely. Ask each program what a Wyoming resident actually pays before you assume out-of-state rates.
Paid internships. Some NASP-approved programs, including Marshall University, place students in paid school-based internships, so your final training year comes with a paycheck rather than more debt.
Rural district incentives. Hard-to-staff Wyoming districts sometimes offer relocation help or hiring stipends for credentialed school psychologists. These are negotiated locally, so ask the districts you are targeting what they currently offer.
How to Choose a School Psychology Program as a Wyoming Student
Decision factors that actually matter, not generic checklist filler.
Since Wyoming has no in-state program, your decision is really about format and geography: do you relocate to a neighboring-state program, or stay put and study online. Here is how the realistic options sort out.
If you want the closest in-person program: the University of Montana SSP in Missoula is the nearest NASP-approved specialist degree, it earned a full 10-year NASP accreditation in 2024, and it is built around the rural and tribal practice you will do in Wyoming.
If you live in southeast Wyoming: the University of Northern Colorado EdS in Greeley is a short drive from Cheyenne, it is one of only two NASP-approved programs in Colorado, and it reports a 100% employment rate over the past 20 years.
If you cannot relocate: Eastern Washington University runs the first fully online EdS in the country to earn full NASP accreditation, with weekly live classes and one annual in-person session, so you can train without leaving Wyoming.
If you want a paid internship year: Marshall University's online EdS places students in a paid school-based internship, which helps offset out-of-state tuition, and its NASP accreditation runs through August 2030.
If keeping cost down is the priority: compare the WICHE Western exchange rate at Montana and Northern Colorado against online per-credit tuition, and weigh in the cost of relocating versus staying home. The cheapest path is usually the one that lets you keep working and skip a move.
If you are set on studying in Wyoming itself: understand that the University of Wyoming does not offer a school psychology specialist degree, only a clinical psychology doctorate that follows a different and longer route. For most people, an out-of-state or online specialist program is the faster, more direct path to the PTSB endorsement.
Whatever you choose, confirm two things before you enroll: that the program is currently on the NASP approval list, and that it is authorized to place interns and award credentials usable in Wyoming. A NASP-approved degree plus a passing Praxis is what PTSB and the Board of Psychology both want to see.
Related Pages
School Psychologist Career Guide
What school psychologists actually do day to day
School Psychologist Salary
Salary data by state, experience, and setting
School Psychology Programs by State
Browse school psychology programs in every state
School Psychology Programs in Colorado
NASP-approved programs in neighboring Colorado
School Psychology Programs in Montana
NASP-approved programs in neighboring Montana
Sources
- NASP: Program Approval & Accreditation List (filter by Wyoming)
- NASP: Wyoming School Psychology Credentialing Resources
- Wyoming Professional Teaching Standards Board: Additional School Personnel
- Wyoming Board of Psychology
- NASP: Nationally Certified School Psychologist (NCSP) Eligibility
- NASP: Shortage of School Psychologists
- NASP: State Shortages Data Dashboard
- Bureau of Labor Statistics: School Psychologists (OEWS 19-3034), May 2025
- University of Montana: Specialist in School Psychology (SSP)