Best School Psychology Programs in West Virginia Rankings for 2026
NASP-approved EdS school psychology training in West Virginia, plus the WVDE certification pathway, the Board of Examiners license route to private practice, internship requirements, the Praxis 5403, and school psychologist salary data for 2026.
Key Takeaways
- West Virginia has one NASP-approved school psychology program, the EdS at Marshall University in Huntington. It holds full NASP approval through August 1, 2030, and offers both an on-campus and an online-hybrid track, so a small program does not have to mean a hard commute.
- You get certified to work in public schools through the West Virginia Department of Education (WVDE) Office of Certification. To practice privately outside the school system, you need a separate license from the West Virginia Board of Examiners of Psychologists. Two agencies, two credentials.
- West Virginia school psychologists earn a median of $75,220, about 22% below the $95,990 national median (BLS, May 2025). That is the honest tradeoff here: pay runs lower than the national figure, but West Virginia's cost of living is among the lowest in the country, so the dollars stretch further than the number suggests.
- The standard route is a specialist-level (EdS) degree built around a 1,200-hour internship, at least 600 hours of it in a school, plus a passing score on the Praxis School Psychologist exam (#5403). West Virginia sets its own qualifying score, lower than the national NCSP cutoff.
- West Virginia has a severe, mostly rural shortage of school psychologists. A Marshall study found only four counties met the recommended ratio of one psychologist per 1,000 students, and the state employs just 250 in the entire profession. If you train here, districts want to hire you.
West Virginia is a small, rural market for school psychology, and that shapes everything about how you train and where you end up working. The state employs about 250 school psychologists total, according to May 2025 BLS data, and pays a median of $75,220 a year. That is roughly 22% under the $95,990 national median, so be honest with yourself about the pay. The flip side is cost of living. West Virginia is consistently one of the cheapest states in the country to live in, and a $75,000 salary in Huntington or Charleston buys a very different life than the same number in a coastal metro.
Here is the part that confuses people. West Virginia splits school psychology across two different agencies. To work in public K-12 schools, where almost every job is, you certify through the West Virginia Department of Education (WVDE) Office of Certification and earn a Student Support Certificate in school psychology. If you want to see clients privately, outside the schools, that is a separate license issued by the West Virginia Board of Examiners of Psychologists, which actually runs its own two-level school psychologist license on top of the WVDE certificate. Most people start with the WVDE route and only deal with the Board if they want independent practice.
On the training side, your in-state choice is straightforward: Marshall University in Huntington runs the only NASP-approved program in West Virginia, an EdS built on a master's in psychology. There is no NASP-approved specialist program at West Virginia University, whose psychology graduate work is doctoral and clinical. If Marshall is not a fit, your realistic options are a NASP-approved program in a neighboring state like Virginia or Ohio, or a NASP-approved online specialist program from out of state. Below you will find the West Virginia program, exactly what the WVDE and Board credentials require, real salary numbers by metro, and how to decide if training here makes sense for you.
Best School Psychology Programs in West Virginia Rankings (NASP-Approved EdS)
All 2 programs ranked in this guide, with tuition, format, and accreditation at a glance.
| # | School | In-State Tuition | Format | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Marshall University: EdS in School Psychology (on-campus) | Per-credit graduate tuition (see program; resident rate) | On-campus in Huntington | |
| 2 | Marshall University: EdS in School Psychology (online-hybrid) | Per-credit graduate tuition (see program; online-hybrid rate) | Online-hybrid: online and synchronous coursework plus in-person field placements |
Marshall University: EdS in School Psychology (on-campus)
In-State
Per-credit graduate tuition (see program; resident rate)
Out-of-State
Nonresident graduate tuition (see program)
Length
3 to 5 years (MA in Psychology + 39-hour EdS)
Field Hours
1,200-hour internship (min. 600 in a school), paid, full academic year
Concentrations
- The only NASP-approved school psychology program in West Virginia
- Structured as an MA in Psychology with a School Psychology emphasis (36 hrs), then a 39-hour EdS
- No GRE required for the School Psychology emphasis, unlike Marshall's other psychology tracks
- Its "grow your own" pipeline keeps graduates working in West Virginia schools, where the shortage is sharpest
Marshall University: EdS in School Psychology (online-hybrid)
In-State
Per-credit graduate tuition (see program; online-hybrid rate)
Out-of-State
Online-hybrid nonresident rate runs only slightly above resident tuition
Length
3 to 5 years (MA in Psychology + 39-hour EdS)
Field Hours
1,200-hour internship (min. 600 in a school), paid, full academic year
Concentrations
- Same NASP-approved EdS as the on-campus track, with most coursework delivered online
- Field placements and the internship still happen in real schools, so you train where you live
- Online-hybrid nonresident tuition is only modestly higher than the in-state rate
- A practical option for working adults and students in West Virginia's rural counties
West Virginia School Psychologist Certification Requirements (WVDE and Board of Examiners)
The licensing board, exam pathway, and supervised hours you'll need to practice independently.
Licensing Board
West Virginia Department of Education (WVDE): Office of Certification
(304) 558-7010
West Virginia runs school psychology through two separate agencies, and sorting out which one you need saves a lot of confusion. The credential almost everyone earns first is the Student Support Certificate in School Psychology from the WVDE Office of Certification. This is what authorizes you to work in West Virginia public K-12 schools, doing psycho-educational assessment, special education eligibility evaluations, counseling, and intervention. To earn it you complete an approved specialist-level program in school psychology, which means a master's plus the EdS coursework and a full internship, pass the Praxis School Psychologist exam, and clear a fingerprint-based background check. New graduates typically start on an Initial Professional Student Support Certificate valid for three years, then move to the regular five-year certificate.
The second credential comes from the West Virginia Board of Examiners of Psychologists, and this is where West Virginia gets unusual. The Board issues its own school psychologist license at two levels. A Level 1 license lets you provide school psychology services on a contractual basis to one or more county school systems. A Level 2 license, Licensed School Psychologist, Independent Practitioner, lets you practice outside the school system entirely, the route you take if you want a private assessment or consulting practice. Most school psychologists working a standard district job rely on the WVDE certificate and only pursue a Board license if their work takes them beyond the schools.
Either way, you will sit for the Praxis School Psychologist exam (#5403). West Virginia sets its own qualifying score, which is lower than the 155 that NASP uses for the Nationally Certified School Psychologist (NCSP) credential, so confirm the current cutoff in the WVDE Licensure Testing Directory before you schedule the test. If you plan to move to another state someday, aim for the higher NCSP score anyway, since the NCSP makes interstate moves much easier.
Student Support Certificate, School Psychology (WVDE)
Practice as a school psychologist in West Virginia public K-12 schools: assessment, special education eligibility, counseling, and intervention
Hours
1,200
Duration
typically a 3-year specialist program
Exam: Praxis School Psychologist exam (#5403) at West Virginia's qualifying score, plus a fingerprint background check
School Psychologist License, Level 1 and Level 2 (Board of Examiners)
Level 1: contractual school psychology services to county school systems. Level 2: independent private practice outside the school system
Hours
N/A
Duration
Associate
Exam: Praxis School Psychologist exam (#5403) at the Board's qualifying score; Level 2 adds supervised experience for independent practice
West Virginia does not grant automatic reciprocity. If you trained or worked as a school psychologist in another state, you apply to the WVDE Office of Certification, which reviews your out-of-state preparation against West Virginia standards. Holding the NCSP national certification smooths that review, because it tells the state your program met NASP standards. Expect to document your graduate coursework and your 1,200-hour internship, and you can confirm your certificate status anytime through the WVDE Educator License Look-up. Budget time for the paperwork before your first West Virginia school year starts.
School Psychologist Salary in West Virginia
BLS state median wages by counseling specialty, with national comparison and top-paying metros.
Be straight with yourself about the money. West Virginia school psychologists earn a median of $75,220, according to BLS May 2025 data, against a national median of $95,990. That is about 22% below the national figure, and it puts West Virginia near the bottom of the state pay table. The range runs from roughly $58,690 at the 10th percentile to $99,610 at the 90th, so even experienced school psychologists here rarely break six figures. Pay follows the certificated salary schedule districts use for teachers, which keeps it predictable but also keeps it modest, since West Virginia teacher pay has long ranked low nationally.
The honest counterweight is cost of living. West Virginia is one of the least expensive states in the country, and housing in particular is cheap, so a $75,000 salary stretches a lot further in Huntington or Morgantown than the same number would in Northern Virginia or the DC suburbs. BLS reports school psychologist wages for only two West Virginia metros, both small. Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH leads at a $68,230 median, with Charleston close behind at $67,860. Each of those metros reports only about 40 school psychologists, which tells you how thin the workforce is. Morgantown, home to West Virginia University, is a fast-growing pocket but does not report enough school psychologists for BLS to publish a separate wage. If a number near the statewide $75,220 median feels low, weigh it against what you would pay to live almost anywhere else.
School Psychologists (BLS 19-3034)
National median: $95,990
Top metro: $68,230 (Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH)
School Psychologists, Charleston WV metro (BLS 19-3034)
National median: $95,990
Top metro: $67,860 (Charleston, WV)
West Virginia School Psychology Job Market and Shortage
Major employers, mental health shortage context, and loan repayment programs that erase debt for service.
There are not nearly enough school psychologists in West Virginia, and for a job seeker that is the silver lining behind the low pay. NASP recommends one school psychologist for every 500 students, and the national ratio already sits far over that at roughly 1,071 to 1. West Virginia is worse. A Marshall University study found that only four counties in the entire state met even the looser threshold of one psychologist per 1,000 students, and West Virginia consistently shows up alongside states like Mississippi and Alabama on lists of the most underserved. You can track the state ratio yourself on the NASP state shortages dashboard.
Demand is driven by work schools are legally required to do. Every special education eligibility decision rests on a psycho-educational assessment, and a rural state with 55 counties spread across the mountains still has to staff every one of them. School psychologists in West Virginia work for county boards of education, regional education service agencies, and occasionally on a contract basis covering multiple districts at once. Because the workforce is so small, just 250 statewide, districts in the southern coalfields and the rural counties often struggle to fill a vacancy at all, which is exactly why Marshall built a "grow your own" pipeline that keeps its graduates in-state. If you are willing to work in a rural county, you will not have trouble finding a job.
Loan Repayment & Scholarship Programs
Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF). School psychologists employed full-time by a West Virginia county board of education qualify for federal PSLF, which forgives the remaining balance on Direct Loans after 120 qualifying payments. Eligibility is based on your public-employer status, not your job title, so a district school psychologist position counts.
Federal Teacher Loan Forgiveness. This program forgives up to $17,500 for educators in low-income schools, but it is written around classroom teachers and special education roles. School psychologists are generally not eligible, so do not count on it. PSLF is the reliable federal path for school psychologists.
Low West Virginia tuition. Marshall's graduate tuition is modest, and the online-hybrid track charges nonresidents only slightly above the in-state rate, so total borrowing stays lower than it would in most states. The cheapest loan relief is the debt you never take on.
Paid internship. Marshall's 1,200-hour internship year is paid, so part of your training comes with a paycheck rather than more loans. Ask the program and your placement district what the current internship stipend looks like.
How to Choose the Best School Psychology Program in West Virginia
Decision factors that actually matter, not generic checklist filler.
West Virginia has one NASP-approved program, so "choosing a program" here really means deciding between the Marshall tracks, weighing an out-of-state option, and being honest about location and pay. Here is how it sorts out.
If you want to stay in West Virginia: Marshall's EdS in Huntington is the only NASP-approved program in the state and the clear default. Its graduates feed West Virginia districts directly, and the shortage means jobs are waiting.
If you live in a rural county and can't relocate: Marshall's online-hybrid EdS keeps most coursework online while you complete field placements in a school near home. Same NASP approval, less driving.
If you want to keep tuition low: Marshall's graduate rates are modest and the online-hybrid nonresident rate is only slightly above resident tuition, so total borrowing stays manageable.
If you're weighing West Virginia University: WVU does not run a NASP-approved specialist school psychology program. Its psychology graduate work is doctoral and clinical, so it is not the path to a WVDE school psychology certificate.
If Marshall isn't a fit: look at NASP-approved programs in neighboring Virginia or Ohio, or a NASP-approved online specialist program from out of state, then certify into West Virginia through the WVDE.
If you want a job in the highest-paying metro: Huntington-Ashland leads the state at a $68,230 median and happens to be where Marshall is, which makes the local pipeline even shorter.
If private practice is the goal: plan for the extra step of a West Virginia Board of Examiners license (Level 2) on top of your WVDE certificate, since the school certificate alone does not authorize independent practice.
Related Pages
School Psychologist Career Guide
What school psychologists actually do day to day
School Psychologist Salary
Salary data by state, experience, and setting
School Psychology Programs by State
Browse school psychology programs in every state
School Psychology Programs in Virginia
NASP-approved school psychology programs in Virginia
School Psychology Programs in Ohio
NASP-approved school psychology programs in Ohio
Sources
- NASP: Program Approval & Accreditation List (West Virginia)
- NASP: West Virginia State Credentialing Requirements
- West Virginia Department of Education: Certifications
- WVDE: Licensure Testing Directory
- West Virginia Board of Examiners of Psychologists: License Information
- ETS: Praxis School Psychologist (5403)
- NASP: State Shortages Data Dashboard
- Bureau of Labor Statistics: OEWS School Psychologists, May 2025
- Marshall University: EdS in School Psychology