Last updated: May 28, 2026

Best Clinical Psychology Doctoral Programs in Ohio, Ranked (2026)

Top APA-accredited clinical psychology doctoral programs (PhD and PsyD) in Ohio for 2026, with cohort sizes, the 3,600 supervised hours (1,500-2,000 pre-doctoral internship + 1,800 post-doctoral), EPPP plus the Ohio Professional Standards Examination, and Ohio's PSYPACT membership since August 2021.

Taylor Rupe

Founder & Editor

B.A. in Psychology, University of Washington, Seattle

Key Takeaways

  • Ohio has roughly 15+ APA-accredited doctoral psychology programs distributed across four urban anchors (Cleveland, Columbus, Cincinnati, Toledo) plus Dayton and Akron. R1 Clinical PhD anchors include Ohio State (continuously APA-accredited since 1948, PCSAS since 2015), Case Western Reserve (since 1948, one of the original APA cohort), University of Cincinnati (since 1948), Ohio University (since 1970), Kent State (since 1968), Bowling Green (since 1971), Miami University Oxford (since 1972), and Toledo (since 1979). The country's oldest practitioner PsyD anchors include Wright State School of Professional Psychology (since 1982, founded 1978) and Xavier University (since 2001).
  • Ohio licenses psychologists through the Ohio State Board of Psychology under Ohio Revised Code Chapter 4732. Required supervised experience is 3,600 hours total: a pre-doctoral internship of at least 1,500 hours (typically 1,500 to 2,000) plus at least 1 year of post-doctoral supervised practice with at least 375 hours per year of direct client contact.
  • Ohio requires both the EPPP and the Ohio Professional Standards Examination (state-specific law and ethics exam). Initial license application fee is approximately $300; biennial renewal is $365. Continuing education runs 13 to 23 hours per biennium depending on issuance date, including 4 hours in cultural competence or ethics.
  • Supervision intensity is unusually structured in Ohio. Face-to-face individual supervision must equal at least 5% of weekly client contact time (no less than 1 hour individual supervision per 20 hours, 1 per 10 in advanced doctoral placements). At least 75% of supervision must be provided by a licensed psychologist or school psychologist.
  • Ohio is a PSYPACT state. Ohio enacted PSYPACT through Senate Bill 2 of the 134th General Assembly, codified at ORC 4732.40, effective August 3, 2021. Ohio LPs holding the E.Passport plus APIT can practice telepsychology across all 40+ PSYPACT member states.
  • Four major urban anchors with academic medical centers: Cleveland (Cleveland Clinic, University Hospitals, MetroHealth, Case Western), Columbus (OSU Wexner, Nationwide Children's, OhioHealth, Mount Carmel), Cincinnati (UC Medical Center, Cincinnati Children's, TriHealth, Mercy Health), and Toledo (ProMedica, UT Medical Center). Dayton (Premier Health, Kettering Health, Wright State) and Akron (Akron Children's, Summa Health) round out the academic medicine map.
  • Ohio's Department of Health State Loan Repayment Program (SLRP) awards licensed psychologists up to $50,000 for a 2-year full-time contract ($25,000 half-time), with extension years 3 to 4 up to $35,000 per year, for service at NHSC-approved or state-designated HRSA sites. Federal NHSC LRP layers on up to $55,000 for 2 years.
  • Note: Ohio Physician Loan Repayment Program (OPLRP) does NOT cover psychologists (physicians, dentists, and APPs only). Psychologists access loan repayment through the ODH SLRP, NHSC LRP, and federal PSLF at qualifying nonprofit/government employers.
Accredited Programs
12
Ranked in this guide
Ohio, Ranked Median
~$90,000 to $96,000 (varies by metro)
vs national $96,100 (About par; cost-of-living adjusted favorable)
Independent License
Licensed Psychologist
Licensed Psychologist
Supervised Hours
3,600
over Pre-doctoral internship 1,500 to 2,000 hours over 12 to 24 months + at least 1 year (1,800 hours) post-doctoral min.

APA-Accredited Clinical Psychology Doctoral Programs in Ohio

All 12 programs ranked in this guide, with tuition, format, and accreditation at a glance.

# School In-State Tuition Format
1 The Ohio State University Full funding for first 5 years: tuition waiver + monthly stipend (~$24,138 for 9-month, 0.5 FTE GAs in 2025) On-campus
2 Case Western Reserve University Full tuition + stipend for funded students (private) On-campus
3 University of Cincinnati Funded students receive tuition waiver + stipend (in-state ~$15,000 per year for unfunded) On-campus
4 Ohio University ~$15,500 per year (in-state) with assistantship support typical On-campus
5 Kent State University ~$13,500 per year (in-state) with assistantship support typical On-campus
6 Bowling Green State University ~$13,000 per year (in-state) with assistantship support typical On-campus
7 Miami University Full stipend support for first 5 years (in-state ~$17,000 per year for unfunded) On-campus
8 University of Toledo ~$13,500 per year (in-state) with assistantship support typical On-campus
9 Wright State University (School of Professional Psychology) ~$31,104 per year in-state ($961 per credit); ~$49,704 per year out-of-state ($1,539 per credit), plus $350 first-year fee On-campus
10 Xavier University ~$25,680 per year (private; ~$130,000 to $140,000 total program cost) On-campus
11 University of Akron ~$14,000 per year (in-state) with assistantship support typical On-campus
12 Cleveland State University ~$13,000 per year (in-state) with assistantship support typical On-campus
1

The Ohio State University

Columbus, OH On-campus APA-accredited Clinical Psychology PhD

In-State

Full funding for first 5 years: tuition waiver + monthly stipend (~$24,138 for 9-month, 0.5 FTE GAs in 2025)

Out-of-State

Same full funding

Length

6 years (5 in residence + 1 internship year)

Field Hours

1,500 to 2,000 on the APA-accredited internship plus practicum

Concentrations

Clinical Psychology PhD tracksSchool Psychology PhD
  • Continuously APA-accredited Clinical PhD since 1948, one of the original APA-accredited programs
  • PCSAS-accredited Clinical PhD since 2015
  • Three Clinical PhD tracks: Adult Clinical, Health Psychology, Neuropsychology
  • Full 5-year funding with tuition waiver + monthly stipend
  • School Psychology PhD APA-accredited through February 2027, with urban-children focus
GRE: Not required | Min GPA: 3.5
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2

Case Western Reserve University

Cleveland, OH On-campus APA-accredited Clinical Psychology PhD

In-State

Full tuition + stipend for funded students (private)

Out-of-State

Same with funding

Length

5 to 7 years

Field Hours

1,500 to 2,000 on the APA-accredited internship plus practicum

Concentrations

Adult trackChild and Family track
  • APA-accredited continuously since February 1, 1948, one of the original APA-accredited programs in the United States
  • GRE not required (not used in admissions review)
  • Cohort of 5 to 6 admitted per year from 200 to 350 applications
  • Embedded in University Circle alongside University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland Clinic, MetroHealth, and Louis Stokes Cleveland VAMC
  • Two tracks: Adult and Child and Family
GRE: Not required | Min GPA: 3.5
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3

University of Cincinnati

Cincinnati, OH On-campus APA-accredited Clinical Psychology PhD track

In-State

Funded students receive tuition waiver + stipend (in-state ~$15,000 per year for unfunded)

Out-of-State

~$26,000 per year out-of-state

Length

5 years + 12-month full-time internship

Field Hours

1,500 to 2,000 on the APA-accredited internship plus practicum

Concentrations

Clinical Psychology PhD track (Scientist-Practitioner)School Psychology PhD (NASP-approved + BACB-verified course sequence)
  • Clinical PhD continuously APA-accredited since 1948
  • School Psychology PhD is APA-accredited, NASP-approved, AND BACB-verified, a rare triple credential
  • Scientist-Practitioner training model
  • Embedded in UC Medical Center and Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center training network
  • School PhD admits 12 to 15 graduate students annually (EdS + PhD combined)
GRE: Not required | Min GPA: 3.5
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4

Ohio University

Athens, OH On-campus APA-accredited Clinical Psychology PhD

In-State

~$15,500 per year (in-state) with assistantship support typical

Out-of-State

~$30,000 per year (out-of-state)

Length

5 to 6 years (90 credits BA entry; 56 credits MA entry)

Field Hours

1,500 to 2,000 on the APA-accredited internship plus practicum

Concentrations

Clinical Psychology PhD with Clinical Child track available
  • APA-accredited since 1970
  • Clinical Child track available alongside generalist
  • Southeast Ohio location with rural Appalachian training opportunities
  • In-state public university tuition keeps cost dramatically below private programs
  • MA-entry credit reduction (56 credits) for students already holding a master's
GRE: Not required | Min GPA: 3.3
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5

Kent State University

Kent, OH On-campus APA-accredited Clinical Psychology PhD

In-State

~$13,500 per year (in-state) with assistantship support typical

Out-of-State

~$24,000 per year (out-of-state)

Length

5 to 6 years (BA entry)

Field Hours

1,500 to 2,000 on the APA-accredited internship plus practicum

Concentrations

Clinical Psychology PhD (clinical-scientist model)School Psychology PhD (NASP-approved through 2028)
  • Clinical PhD continuously APA-accredited since 1968
  • School Psychology PhD APA-accredited through 2028 AND NASP-approved
  • Clinical-scientist training model
  • Northeast Ohio location with placements at Akron Children's Hospital, Summa Health, and the broader Akron-Cleveland behavioral health network
  • Two APA-accredited doctoral programs under one university
GRE: Not required | Min GPA: 3.3
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6

Bowling Green State University

Bowling Green, OH On-campus APA-accredited Clinical Psychology PhD

In-State

~$13,000 per year (in-state) with assistantship support typical

Out-of-State

~$22,000 per year (out-of-state)

Length

5 to 6 years

Field Hours

1,500 to 2,000 on the APA-accredited internship plus practicum at the Psychological Services Center

Concentrations

Clinical Psychology PhD (Scientist-Practitioner)
  • APA-accredited continuously since 1971
  • Scientist-Practitioner training model
  • Embedded Psychological Services Center for in-house practicum training
  • Northwest Ohio location with placements at ProMedica and the broader Toledo metro behavioral health network
  • Strong faculty research portfolio in child clinical, health psychology, and clinical science
GRE: Not required | Min GPA: 3.3
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7

Miami University

Oxford, OH On-campus APA-accredited Clinical Psychology PhD

In-State

Full stipend support for first 5 years (in-state ~$17,000 per year for unfunded)

Out-of-State

Same with funding (out-of-state ~$33,000 per year for unfunded)

Length

6 years (5 in residence + 1 internship; 90 semester hours total: 30 MA + 60 post-MA)

Field Hours

1,500 to 2,000 on the APA-accredited internship plus practicum

Concentrations

Clinical Psychology PhD (Scientist-Practitioner / Boulder model)
  • APA-accredited continuously since 1972
  • Full stipend support for first 5 years, one of the few mid-tier Clinical PhDs with this level of funding commitment
  • Boulder model (Scientist-Practitioner) training
  • 90 semester hours total (30 MA + 60 post-MA), allowing MA-entry students to enter with credit
  • Southwest Ohio location with placements at Cincinnati Children's Hospital and the broader Cincinnati metro behavioral health network
GRE: Not required | Min GPA: 3.5
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8

University of Toledo

Toledo, OH On-campus APA-accredited Clinical Psychology PhD

In-State

~$13,500 per year (in-state) with assistantship support typical

Out-of-State

~$22,000 per year (out-of-state)

Length

5 years (including APA-accredited internship)

Field Hours

1,500 to 2,000 on the APA-accredited internship plus practicum

Concentrations

Clinical Psychology PhD
  • APA-accredited since 1979
  • 5-year program structure with internship in final year
  • Full-time, in-person only format
  • Toledo location with placements across ProMedica, the largest Northwest Ohio health system
  • Strong placement pipeline through UT Medical Center
GRE: Not required | Min GPA: 3.3
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9

Wright State University (School of Professional Psychology)

Dayton, OH On-campus APA-accredited PsyD in Clinical Psychology

In-State

~$31,104 per year in-state ($961 per credit); ~$49,704 per year out-of-state ($1,539 per credit), plus $350 first-year fee

Out-of-State

~$49,704 per year

Length

5 years (4 coursework + 1 internship)

Field Hours

1,500 to 2,000 on the APA-accredited internship plus practicum

Concentrations

Child and Adolescent PsychologyForensic PsychologyHealth, Rehabilitation and Neuropsychology
  • One of the oldest practitioner-model PsyD programs in the country, APA-accredited since 1982
  • School of Professional Psychology (SOPP) founded 1978 with first class admitted 1979
  • Three specialization concentrations including Forensic Psychology
  • In-state PsyD tuition at $31,104 is among the more affordable freestanding PsyD options in the country
  • Dayton location with placements at Premier Health, Kettering Health, and the Dayton VA Medical Center
GRE: Not required | Min GPA: 3.3
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10

Xavier University

Cincinnati, OH On-campus APA-accredited PsyD in Clinical Psychology

In-State

~$25,680 per year (private; ~$130,000 to $140,000 total program cost)

Out-of-State

~$25,680 per year

Length

5 years (93 credits)

Field Hours

1,500 to 2,000 on the APA-accredited internship plus practicum

Concentrations

Children and AdolescentsSevere and Chronic Mental IllnessHealth Psychology
  • Received maximum 10-year APA reaccreditation in 2022; next review 2032
  • 94% EPPP first-time pass rate; 100% internship match; 89% completion within 7 years
  • Three concentrations: Children and Adolescents, Severe and Chronic Mental Illness, Health Psychology
  • Embedded placement pipeline through University of Cincinnati Medical Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital, and the Lindner Center of HOPE
  • Cohort of 8 to 10 students per year
GRE: Required | Min GPA: 3.3
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11

University of Akron

Akron, OH On-campus APA-accredited Counseling Psychology PhD

In-State

~$14,000 per year (in-state) with assistantship support typical

Out-of-State

~$23,000 per year (out-of-state)

Length

5 to 6 years + 1-year APA-accredited internship

Field Hours

1,750+ on the APA-accredited internship plus practicum

Concentrations

Counseling Psychology PhD (humanistic and social-justice focus)
  • APA-accredited Counseling Psychology PhD since 1983
  • 97.37% EPPP pass rate, ranked #2 nationally among Counseling Psychology PhDs
  • Recipient of the 2023 CCPTP Diversity, Inclusion and Advocacy Award
  • Humanistic and social-justice focused training
  • Northeast Ohio location with placements across Summa Health, Akron Children's, and the broader Akron-Cleveland network
GRE: Not required | Min GPA: 3.3
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12

Cleveland State University

Cleveland, OH On-campus APA-accredited Counseling Psychology PhD

In-State

~$13,000 per year (in-state) with assistantship support typical

Out-of-State

~$22,000 per year (out-of-state)

Length

5 to 6 years

Field Hours

1,750+ on the APA-accredited internship plus practicum

Concentrations

Counseling Psychology PhD with Urban Issues focus and required urban practicum
  • APA-accredited Counseling Psychology PhD since 2010
  • Distinctive Urban Issues focus with required urban practicum
  • Housed within the Urban Education PhD program at Levin College
  • Cleveland location with placements at MetroHealth (Cleveland's safety-net hospital), Cleveland Clinic, and University Hospitals
  • Site visit conducted 2023-2024; program remained fully accredited pending Commission determination
GRE: Not required | Min GPA: 3.3
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How to Become a Licensed Clinical Psychologist in Ohio

The licensing board, exam pathway, and supervised hours you'll need to practice independently.

Licensing Board

Ohio State Board of Psychology

(614) 466-8808

Doctoral Student/Intern

Supervised pre-doctoral internship under OAC 4732-9-01

Supervised practice during the doctoral program under faculty and site supervision; not a separate Board credential

Hours

N/A

Duration

Associate

Exam: Not applicable

Licensed Psychologist

Licensed Psychologist

Independent practice, mental health diagnosis and treatment, psychological testing and assessment, supervision of trainees, expert testimony, telepsychology under PSYPACT for Ohio LPs holding APIT

Hours

3,600

Duration

Pre-doctoral internship 1,500 to 2,000 hours over 12 to 24 months + at least 1 year (1,800 hours) post-doctoral

Exam: EPPP (passing scaled score 500) + Ohio Professional Standards Examination

Clinical Psychologist Salary in Ohio

BLS state median wages by counseling specialty, with national comparison and top-paying metros.

Clinical and Counseling Psychologists (SOC 19-3033)

~$90,000 to $96,000 (varies by metro) About par; cost-of-living adjusted favorable
State
U.S.

National median: $96,100

Top metro: ~$98,000+ (Columbus and Cincinnati)

School Psychologists (SOC 19-3034)

Ohio district schedules vary by metro About par
State
U.S.

National median: $86,930

Top metro: Senior steps reach ~$90,000+ (Columbus, Cleveland, Cincinnati)

Psychologists, All Other (SOC 19-3039)

I-O and consulting concentrated in Columbus and Cincinnati Above national in major metros
State
U.S.

National median: National mean ~$120,000

Top metro: Top consulting and I-O roles top $140,000+ (Columbus, Cincinnati)

Ohio Clinical Psychology Job Market and Top Employers

Major employers, mental health shortage context, and loan repayment programs that erase debt for service.

Loan Repayment & Scholarship Programs

How to Choose a Clinical Psychology Doctoral Program in Ohio

Decision factors that actually matter, not generic checklist filler.

Related Pages

Frequently Asked Questions